CentOS 7.4安装PHP-7.1.5

一、PHP简介

PHP是一种创建动态交互性站点的强有力的服务器端脚本语言。PHP是目前动态网页开发中使用最为广泛的语言之一。PHP能运行在包括Windows、Linux等在内的绝大多数操作系统环境中

PHP是免费的，并且使用非常广泛。同时，对于像微软 ASP 这样的竞争者来说，PHP 无疑是另一种高效率的选项。

给大家介绍下CentOS 7.4下如何通过编译去安装php7.1.5，教程为本人亲测。

1、下载php-7.1.5软件包

下载地址：https://mirrors.yangxingzhen.com/php/php-7.1.5.tar.gz

[root@localhost ~]# wget -c https://mirrors.yangxingzhen.com/php/php-7.1.5.tar.gz

2、解压php7

[root@localhost ~]# tar zxf php-7.1.5.tar.gz

3、移动解压之后的文件夹到/usr/local/

[root@localhost ~]# mv php-7.1.5 /usr/local/php

4、进入php目录

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/php

5、安装依赖包

[root@localhost php]# yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel

6、编译配置（如果出现错误，基本都是上一步的依赖文件没有安装所致），嫌麻烦的可以从这一步起参考PHP官方安装说明：http://php.net/manual/zh/install.unix.nginx.php （极简安装）

[root@localhost php]# ./configure \

--prefix=/usr/local/php \

--with-config-file-path=/etc \

--enable-fpm \

--with-fpm-user=www \

--with-fpm-group=www \

--enable-inline-optimization \

--disable-debug \

--disable-rpath \

--enable-shared \

--enable-soap \

--with-libxml-dir \

--with-xmlrpc \

--with-openssl \

--with-mcrypt \

--with-mhash \

--with-pcre-regex \

--with-sqlite3 \

--with-zlib \

--enable-bcmath \

--with-iconv \

--with-bz2 \

--enable-calendar \

--with-curl \

--with-cdb \

--enable-dom \

--enable-exif \

--enable-fileinfo \

--enable-filter \

--with-pcre-dir \

--enable-ftp \

--with-gd \

--with-openssl-dir \

--with-jpeg-dir \

--with-png-dir \

--with-zlib-dir \

--with-freetype-dir \

--enable-gd-native-ttf \

--enable-gd-jis-conv \

--with-gettext \

--with-gmp \

--with-mhash \

--enable-json \

--enable-mbstring \

--enable-mbregex \

--enable-mbregex-backtrack \

--with-libmbfl \

--with-onig \

--enable-pdo \

--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \

--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \

--with-zlib-dir \

--with-pdo-sqlite \

--with-readline \

--enable-session \

--enable-shmop \

--enable-simplexml \

--enable-sockets \

--enable-sysvmsg \

--enable-sysvsem \

--enable-sysvshm \

--enable-wddx \

--with-libxml-dir \

--with-xsl \

--enable-zip \

--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \

--with-pear \

--enable-opcache

7、正式安装

[root@localhost php]# make && make install

8、配置php-fpm

[root@localhost php]# cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini

[root@localhost php]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

[root@localhost php]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

[root@localhost php]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

[root@localhost php]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

9、创建www用户，启动php-fpm

[root@localhost php]# useradd www

[root@localhost php]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm start

至此就已经安装好php7.1.5了，希望可以帮助到大家。如需转载请注明出处。

附一键安装脚本，脚本内容如下：

#!/bin/bash
#2019-6-7 09:58:44
#Author blog:
#    https://www.yangxingzhen.com
#Author site:
#    https://www.yangxingzhen.com/sitemap.html
#Author mirrors site:
#    https://mirrors.yangxingzhen.com
#About the Author
#    BY：、、、小柒
#    QQ：675583110
#    Mail：675583110@qq.com
#Auto Install PHP-7 Soft

PHP_URL=https://mirrors.yangxingzhen.com/php
PHP_FILE=php-7.1.5.tar.gz
PHP_FILE_DIR=php-7.1.5
PHP_PREFIX=/usr/local/php
USER=www
function install_php {
if [ ! -d ${PHP_PREFIX} ];then
wget -c ${PHP_URL}/${PHP_FILE}
tar zxf ${PHP_FILE}
mv ${PHP_FILE_DIR} ${PHP_PREFIX}
cd ${PHP_PREFIX}
#安装依赖包
yum –y install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=${USER} \
--with-fpm-group=${USER} \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--disable-debug \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-shared \
--enable-soap \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-openssl \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-sqlite3 \
--with-zlib \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-iconv \
--with-bz2 \
--enable-calendar \
--with-curl \
--with-cdb \
--enable-dom \
--enable-exif \
--enable-fileinfo \
--enable-filter \
--with-pcre-dir \
--enable-ftp \
--with-gd \
--with-openssl-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-gd-jis-conv \
--with-gettext \
--with-gmp \
--with-mhash \
--enable-json \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbregex-backtrack \
--with-libmbfl \
--with-onig \
--enable-pdo \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-pdo-sqlite \
--with-readline \
--enable-session \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-simplexml \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--enable-wddx \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-xsl \
--enable-zip \
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \
--with-pear \
--enable-opcache
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
    make && make install
else
    exit 1
fi
fi
}
function config_php {
cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
useradd ${USER}
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
}
install_php
config_php